{"id":288,"date":"2024-05-21T00:02:27","date_gmt":"2024-05-21T00:02:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/2024\/05\/21\/extraordinary-device-could-let-paralysed-people-regain-movement-in-arms-and-hands\/"},"modified":"2024-05-21T00:02:27","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T00:02:27","slug":"extraordinary-device-could-let-paralysed-people-regain-movement-in-arms-and-hands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/2024\/05\/21\/extraordinary-device-could-let-paralysed-people-regain-movement-in-arms-and-hands\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Extraordinary\u2019 device could let paralysed people regain movement in arms and hands"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>A device that sends an electrical \u201cbuzz\u201d through the skin could allow people who were paralysed several decades ago to regain movement in their arms and hands.<\/p>\n<p>The ARC-EX device sends an electrical current to the spinal cord through surface electrodes, increasing strength, sensation and ability to move in people with paraplegia.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sdc-site-outbrain sdc-site-outbrain--AR_6\">    <\/div>\n<p>Volunteers who took part in the first clinical trial of its kind say the effects were astonishing.<\/p>\n<p>Melanie Reid, a columnist for The Times newspaper, who was paralysed after falling off a horse 14 years ago, used the device for several months.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEveryone thinks with spinal injury that all you want to do is be able to walk again, but if you are tetraplegic or quadriplegic [where all four limbs experience paralysis], what matters most is having working hands,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--teads\">        <\/div>\n<p>\u201cMy left hand has always been useless, with very little sensation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m delighted to say that after doing the trial, my left hand is much stronger.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI can use it and got some grip back in it. I can scroll a tablet or phone, I can release the seat belt and put my hair in a ponytail, which I couldn\u2019t do before.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>90% saw meaningful improvement<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The international study included 60 patients who had their spinal injury between one year ago and 30 years earlier.<\/p>\n<p>All had a clinic-based rehabilitation programme for two months, followed by the same rehab but this time with the addition of ARC-EX stimulation therapy.<\/p>\n<p>According to results, published in the journal Nature Medicine, 90% had clinically meaningful improvement in one measure of strength or function, and 72% in two measures.<\/p>\n<p>Significantly, 87% reported a better quality of life.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Benefits persist beyond stimulation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dr Chet Moritz, a rehabilitation medicine specialist at the University of Washington in the US, and one of the study co-authors, said: \u201cThe difference with this stimulation is that it doesn\u2019t directly cause the movement as many prior treatments do.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt actually makes it easier for people to move, including people who have complete loss of movements in their hands and arms.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere are benefits even when the stimulator is turned off.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe believe it is healing part of the damage to the spinal cord injury such that the benefits persist beyond stimulation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Enhances growth of new nerve connections<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The ARC-EX device, made by the company Onward Medical, is a small box that is programmed to deliver a specific pattern of electrical pulses at high frequency through electrode pads worn over the spinal cord.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists involved in the trial believe the high frequency numbs pain nerves in the skin so a stronger electrical current can be sent to sensory nerve fibres within the spinal cord.<\/p>\n<p>This not only makes the treatment more effective than previous attempts at stimulation, but also enhances the growth of new nerve connections, they said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s possible this device won\u2019t function for those 10% of people who have complete anatomical separation between the brain and lower spinal cord,\u201d Dr Moritz said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut for the other 90% of the people, I think it\u2019s a good candidate.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have seen people with no movement in their hands and arms regaining movement while they experience this stimulation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2018A strange sensation, not unpleasant\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ms Reid said she felt no pain from the stimulation, only a \u201cbuzz\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a strange sensation, but not unpleasant,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI can only wish this had been around 14 years ago. It would have meant so much and done an enormous amount of good at an early stage of my injury.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAfter 14 years, you kind of think \u2018I am where I am\u2019, nothing\u2019s going to change.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd suddenly to find that I had more power and function in my fingers and thumb that were completely useless before was extraordinary.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPsychologically it makes you put your head up, your shoulders back and look at life differently.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read more tech news on Sky News:<br \/>Scientists find proteins in blood could be sign of future cancer<br \/>Police could get \u2018ghostbusters-style\u2019 devices to stop e-bikes<br \/>Doctor still cancer-free almost a year from diagnosis after pioneering treatment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The researchers believe the electrical stimulator could in future be used to help people with paralysis to walk, as well as improve recovery from strokes.<\/p>\n<p>Other companies are developing implantable devices that can improve movement and function in people with paralysis, but having a non-invasive option is significant.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div>This post appeared first on sky.com<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A device that sends an electrical \u201cbuzz\u201d through the skin could allow people who were&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":289,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tech-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tradetrovex.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}